Empire State Building FAQ: Your Frequently Asked Questions, Answered

Empire State Building lit up in red, white and blue

The Empire State Building is one of the most iconic buildings in the world, and one of my favorite buildings in the New York skyline. Named after the nickname for New York, which is Empire State, it stands tall by day, and shines bright as it honors, celebrates and remembers with its Tower Lights by night.  Built in 1931, and the world’s tallest building till 1971, it is the best known building in the world.  As a New Yorker, and one that loves to take and post pictures of the Empire State Building, I am often presented with a number of Empire State Building FAQ, which I am answering here.

Empire State Building lit up in Tie Dye colors for Jerry Garcia’s 80th birthday

What is the History of the Empire State Building?

The construction of the Empire State Building began in 1930, during the Great Depression, and was completed in 1931. Designed by William F. Lamb of architectural firm Shreve, Lamb and Harmon, it was completed in a record one year and forty five days, rising 4.5 stories per week. Interestingly the building was constructed on the site of the original Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, which was demolished to make way for the new skyscraper.


It was the first building with more than 100 stories, and was the tallest building in the world from 1931 – 1971, when the World Trade Center was built.

How many floors are in the Empire State Building?

The Empire State Building has 102 floors.

Empire State Building lit up in red by night

What is the height of the Empire State Building?

The Empire State Building stands at a height of 1,250 feet (381 meters) to its 102nd floor, with a pinnacle that extends an additional 204 feet (62 meters) to reach a total height of 1,454 feet (443 meters). The building’s spire was originally intended to serve as a mooring station for airships, but it was never used for that purpose.

How tall is the Empire State Building in feet?

The Empire State Building is 1,454 feet tall, of which 1,250 feet is up to the 102nd floor, and the pinnacle adds 204 feet to this.

What is the Empire State Building height in meters?

The Empire State Building stands at a height of 381 meters to its 102nd floor, with a pinnacle that extends an additional 62 meters to reach a total height of 443 meters.

How many steps are in the Empire State Building?

The Empire State Building has 1,860 steps from ground level to the top, which is the 102nd floor.


There are 1,576 steps from the street level to the 86th floor observatory.

Reflection of Empire State Building by night

What is the width of the Empire State Building?

The Empire State Building has a base width of 79 meters (260 feet) at the ground level and a width of 38 meters (125 feet) at the 86th floor observatory. The building tapers as it rises, with the width at the 102nd floor being 30 meters (98 feet).

How much does the Empire State Building weigh?

The Empire State Building weighs approximately 365,000 tons or 730,000,000 pounds (331,122,430 kg) and has a volume of 37 million cubic feet. The building’s weight comes from the materials used to construct it, including 10 million bricks, 730 tons of aluminum and stainless steel, and 200,000 cubic feet of Indiana limestone and granite. This is just the weight of the building and does not include people, furniture and everything else in it.

How long did it take to build the Empire State Building?

The Empire State Building was constructed in just over a year, from March 1930 to May 1931. It was officially opened on May 1, 1931.

The building’s construction was considered a remarkable feat of engineering and organization, as the project was completed ahead of schedule and under budget.

Empire State Building as seen in the spring with daffodils in the foreground

What is the Empire State Building used for?

Although the Empire State Building is most well known as a New York City landmark, it is most widely used as a commercial office building, with a wide range of businesses and organizations leasing space within the building for offices and retail stores on the ground floor, as well as TV and radio broadcasting stations. It is also a popular tourist attraction, with observation decks on the 86th and 102nd floors offering stunning views of New York City. Additionally, the building is used for a variety of events and purposes, including film shoots, weddings, and charity fundraisers.

Do people work in the Empire State Building?

Yes, the Empire State Building is primarily used for commercial office space, with many businesses and organizations occupying the various floors. The building has a total of 102 floors, with the lower floors being dedicated to retail and office space, while the upper floors are used for observation decks, broadcasting, and other purposes. The Empire State Building is one of the most iconic buildings in the world, and it continues to be a hub of business and activity in New York City.

What businesses use the Empire State Building?

The Empire State Building is home to a wide range of businesses, including law firms, financial services companies, and technology firms, such as LinkedIn, Priceline and Expedia. It also houses a number of retail stores, restaurants, and other amenities for its tenants.

Does anyone live in the Empire State Building?

No, the Empire State Building does not have any residential space.

Why is the Empire State Building famous?

The Empire State Building is famous for its iconic Art Deco design, its impressive height that made it the tallest building in the world from 1931 – 1971, and its role as a symbol of New York City. It has been featured in numerous films, television shows, and other media, and is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world.

Empire State Building in the Manhattan landscape

How many miles is the Empire State Building?

The Empire State Building is not measured in miles, but in height. The building stands at a height of 1,454 feet (443.2 meters) from its base to the tip of its antenna. It was the tallest building in the world when it was completed in 1931, and it held that title for over 40 years until the completion of the World Trade Center in 1971.

How many states can you see from the Empire State Building?

On a clear day, you can see up to five states from the Empire State Building’s observation decks: New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, and Massachusetts. However, visibility can be affected by weather conditions, such as fog or haze, which can limit the number of states that are visible.

Where is the Empire State Building located?

The Empire State Building is located in the heart of New York City, specifically in Midtown Manhattan on Fifth Avenue between 33rd Street and 34th Street.

What is the value of the Empire State Building?

Today, the building is estimated to be worth over $2 billion.

Who Owns the Empire State Building?

The Empire State Building is owned by Anthony Malkin’s Empire State Realty Trust since 2006, when it was bought for $57.6 million.


Empire State Realty Trust is a publicly traded REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust).

What is the Empire State Building zip code?

The Empire State Building has its own zip code, which is 10118.

Is the Freedom Tower taller than the Empire State Building?

Yes, the Freedom Tower, also known as One World Trade Center, is taller than the Empire State Building. One World Trade Center stands at a height of 1,776 feet (541 meters), making it the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere. The building was completed in 2014 and serves as the centerpiece of the rebuilt World Trade Center complex in Lower Manhattan.


Even though the Empire State Building is no longer the tallest building in the world, it remains an iconic landmark and one of the most recognizable buildings in the world.

World Trade Center

Which is taller – Chrysler Building vs Empire State Building?

The Empire State Building at 1,454 feet is taller than the Chrysler Building at 1,046 feet.

Chrysler Building

What are some fun facts about the Empire State Building?

The Empire State Building has its own zip code, which is 10118.


Lightning strikes Empire State Building more than 100 times a year.

On a clear day, you can see 5 states from the Empire State Building’s observatory.

The Empire State Building is built at the site of the former Waldorf Astoria Hotel.

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Hi, I'm Hanit Gyani, a full time professional by day and a blogger by night and weekend. Welcome to my blog, aka my passion project, Gotta Love New York.

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